- To start with peer and/or self-assessment, it is important to first decide what the students will assess: the end result (and possibly the individual contribution of the student therein) or the group process (and possibly the individual role of the student therein).
- Before using the tool, consider which method you want to use for the peer and/or self-assessment. Read this article for more information about the different methods.
- Using an assessment matrix will help students assess more objectively and effectively. If students are more experienced with peer/ self-assessment, you can work with them to determine criteria¹.
- Pay attention to the importance of honest criticism and train students to give feedback already during the group process. Discuss the process and the goal with the students, “We are going to learn from each other, you help each other especially by being honest.” Halfway through the course, you can have the students formally assess each other. This gives them a chance to adjust their own behavior before it affects the grade.
¹Tillema, H., Leenknecht, M., & Segers, M. (2011). Assessing assessment quality: Criteria for quality assurance in design of (peer) assessment for learning–A review of research studies. Studies in Educational Evaluation, 37(1), 25-34.